BASIC METABOLIC PANEL WITHOUT CALCIUM
BASIC METABOLIC PANEL WITHOUT CALCIUM
What are the other names for this test?
BMP blood test, Basic metabolic panel without calcium, BMP without calcium
What is a basic metabolic panel without Calcium Test?
A basic metabolic panel test helps to determine eight different substances in your blood. The BMP test gives complete information about chemical balance and metabolism. Metabolism is the chemical process of your body in which food converts into energy.
BMP blood test indicates blood sugar levels and electrolytes. This test checks the health and conditions of your kidneys.
A basic metabolic panel without calcium test includes the following seven substances.
Glucose — This is a form of sugar. Glucose is a significant source of energy for your body.
Kidney test:
A BMP test can indicate the working of your kidneys. Creatinine and BUN are the two substances that help diagnose conditions of your kidneys.
Creatinine — It is a waste or byproduct of your kidneys. Its levels can determine the regular and healthy functions of your kidneys.
BUN — Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) is a byproduct that determines the regular functions of your kidneys.
Electrolyte test:
Electrolytes are the minerals in your blood that are essential for your body. They help to flow nutrients into the cells and eliminate waste from the body. They carry an electric charge when dissolved in water. They maintain the acid-base balance, control fluid levels, and regulate nerve and muscle functions. The following are the elements that include in the electrolyte test:
Sodium — It is a mineral that helps maintain the water level in your body, which is essential for cells, tissues, and blood. Sodium helps with the functions of nerves and muscles.
Potassium — It is also significant for cell metabolism. This mineral transfers signals between muscles and nerves.
Chloride — It is a mineral that helps to flow the overall fluid of your body. It also maintains the acid-base balance in your body.
Carbon dioxide — It is a mineral that determines the health of your kidneys and lungs.
Abnormal levels of the above substances may indicate several health diseases.
What is the purpose of this test?
A basic metabolic panel without calcium test is a routine test that measures seven different substances without calcium. A basic metabolic panel test often includes a CMP (Comprehensive metabolic panel) test. A BMP without calcium test evaluates the conditions of body functions, such as
● Metabolism
● Acid-base balance in your body
● Fluid balance
● Electrolyte (minerals) balance
● Sugar levels in your blood
When do I need this test?
Your healthcare provider recommends the basic metabolic panel without calcium test if you experience specific chronic diseases, like high blood pressure or kidney disease. Your provider may ask you if you feel high blood pressure or kidney disease. You can place an online order for the basic metabolic panel without calcium test.
Symptoms of high blood pressure
● Frequent urination
● Feeling thirsty
● Vision blurriness
● Healing of sores takes a long time
● Tingling or numbness in your feet or hands
● Weight loss when people are not trying any effort to lose weight
Symptoms of kidney disease
● Weakness
● Muscles contraction or cramps
● Frequency or reduction in urine
● Difficulty in passing the urine
● Dry skin
● Weight loss
● Loss of appetite
● Sleep disorder
● Swelling in eyes or legs
● Bloody or foamy urine
● Difficulty thinking properly
● Breath difficulty
What is the procedure for this test?
You can visit your nearby laboratory after placing an online order. Your healthcare provider will ask for a blood sample for a basic metabolic panel without calcium test.
Procedure for this test:
● You will sit on a chair to collect blood.
● You need to remove part of your cloth from the vein.
● Your provider will inject a needle into a vein in your arms to collect a blood sample into a test tube.
● The vein of your arm covers with a bandage
● The blood sample will go for examination.
● The BMP test finishes within 5 minutes.
How do I need to prepare for basic metabolic panel without Calcium test?
You should follow the instructions provided by your physician. You may need to keep fast (avoid eating or drinking) for at least 8 hours before the test.
What are the risk factors in this test?
A basic metabolic panel without calcium test contains low risks. People may feel low pain or itching when the needle injects into a vein in their arm. The other risks may include bleeding, bruising, and infection in the vein where the needle injects.
What do the test results indicate?
The basic metabolic panel without calcium test results may vary on a person’s age, gender, medical history, and other factors. The BMP test results may slightly change among laboratories.
If any one test result or sequence of BMP results is not in the recommended range, it shows different health problems, such as kidney disease, breathing problems, and diabetes. Your healthcare provider will order additional tests to identify a particular diagnosis.
If you want to understand which substances are low or high in your body, you can make online contact with a doctor after taking the basic metabolic panel without calcium test.
What additional test may I need to conduct along with this test?
Your healthcare provider may recommend a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) test. A CMP test similar to BMP, but it contains six more tests. A CMP measures proteins and enzymes of the liver in your body. A CMP includes the following:
Protein tests
● Albumin — It is a protein in your blood made by your liver. Albumin carries enzymes, nutrients, and other substances in your bloodstream. It also helps to resist fluid from leaking from the blood vessels.
● Total protein — This test measures other proteins (globulins) besides albumin.
Liver tests
Four liver components are part of a CMP test, in which three of them are enzymes.
● Alanine aminotransferase (ALP, SGPT)
● Alkane phosphate (ALP)
● Aspartate aminotransferase (ATI, SGOT)
The above three enzymes are present in the liver, kidney, and heart. Enzymes are substances that work as a catalyst and help the function of metabolism.
● Bilirubin — This is a waste chemical produced due to the decomposition of red blood cells in your liver. It releases by your liver from the body.
What are the factors that may change the test results?
You can inform your provider about what medicines, vitamins, and supplements you take. The test results may affect due to the use of certain medications and supplements that requires a prescription.
To see the details about different lab tests, you can click here.
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