10 Common STD Symptoms, How Are STDs Diagnosed?

In this post, you will learn about the common STD symptoms and how you can diagnose these. STD (Sexually transmitted disease) can be found in both men and women. STD consists of a few types and develops due to many possible reasons. A healthcare professional will recommend specific tests to see if you are dealing with STDs. If you apply some prevention steps, you can reduce the chance of STDs in your body.

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)

STDs (Sexually transmitted diseases) can transfer to people through sexual contact (vaginal, oral, or anal). You will also see the word STI (Sexually transmitted infection). There is some difference between STIs and STDs. STI is an infection when bacteria or viruses enter your body without showing any symptoms. STD symptoms appear in your body if you already have STI.

STD Symptoms

The STD symptoms for males and females are near about similar. Here are the STD symptoms which you may experience in your body with STI, including

• Having pain or discomfort at the time of urination or performing sex.
• Unexpected discharge from the vagina or penis.
• Bleeding through the penis or vagina
• Swelling or pain in the testicles
• Tingling inside or near the vagina
• Irregular periods after sexual activity
• Bad vaginal odor
• Sores or bumps on your vagina, penis, testicles, mouth, anus, buttocks, or thighs

If STI leads to an STD, STD symptoms may vary. The other possible STD symptoms are:

• Fatigue or tiredness
• Loss of memory
• Nausea
• Losing weight
• Swelling or lumps
• Blurry vision
• Frequent pain

You may also experience pain during sex, urinating, and irregular periods.

Major Causes of STDs

STI is the reason for STD (sexually transmitted disease). It spreads through sexual contact. STDs can specifically spread through contact with body fluids, skin through the vagina, anal, and oral sex.

Some STIs can get rid of their own from the body and can also be eliminated by proper treatment and never result in STDs. When the infection causes cell damage and specific changes in the body’s function, it will lead to an STD.

Types of STD

STD types are not many compared to STIs. These may result from STIs such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.

Here are the common lists of STIs are:

• Gonorrhea
• Herpes
• Hepatitis
• Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)
• Chlamydia
• HIV/AIDS
• Human papillomavirus (HPV)
• Syphilis
• Trichomoniasis
• Mycoplasma genitalium (Mgen)

Following are the types of STDs, which can develop from the above STIs:

Pelvic Inflammatory disease

If STIs such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, and trichomoniasis do not receive treatment, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. Some bacterial infections also develop it. Some people may not have any symptoms. Symptoms can experience by people are:

• Nausea
• Pain during vaginal sex or urinating
• Unexpected vaginal bleeding
• Pain in the lower abdomen
• Increased body temperature

Tertiary syphilis

It results from the early stages of syphilis, a type of STI. This infection shows more than one sore on your anus, mouth, or genital area. Syphilis will lead to tertiary syphilis, which is the last stage developed between 10 to 30 years after the start of syphilis infection. Tertiary syphilis can show the following complicated problems in your body, such as

• Loss of memory
• Losing vision
• Heart disease
• Brain or spinal cord infection
• Hearing problems
• Mental issues

Cancer

HPV (Human papillomavirus) is a common STI that does not lead to any disease but can cause cancer at the last stage. You may experience strains that can result in abnormal cell changes. HPV can develop these cancers in your body, such as

• Oral cancer
• Penile cancer
• Anal cancer
• Cervical cancer
• Vulvar cancer

Symptoms of cancer may depend on which body part is affected. Swellings, bleeding, lumps, and pain are common symptoms.

AIDS

HIV is an infection, which decreases the function of your immune system. HIV helps bacteria or viruses enter your body. If HIV does not screen early on, you may experience AIDS and your body opens to severe infections and illness.

Symptoms of AIDS include:

• Unexpected weight loss
• Infections
• Cancers
• Fatigue
• Sores

Genital Warts:

Genital wart is a disease in which bumps similar to skin or white color appear on your genitals or anus. It can result from low strains of HPV. Genital warts may be removed on their own but they can also be back.

STD in Pregnancy

STIs can transfer to a fetus in the case of pregnancy or giving birth to a child. Syphilis is one of the STIs that may transmit to the unborn baby, which can cause infection or miscarriage. Genital warts may also transfer to a baby in some cases. PID can result in infertility or problems in upcoming pregnancies.

You can request a screening test for STIs, such as HIV and syphilis, to remove any infection during pregnancy. You can talk with a provider if you already have STD symptoms and get some medication for treatment. You can schedule an e-consultation to discuss your STIs screening test result.

What Test Can Detect STD?

Your healthcare provider will diagnose the STD that does not only depend on the symptoms but on the tests as well.

The tests may include sample collection from your swabs of body fluids, blood, colonoscopy, and by physical observation. If you observe any STD symptoms in your body, you should place an online order for an STD test.

STD Treatment:

STDs can be treated in several ways, such as

• Surgery
• Antibiotics
• Oral medications
• Laser

You will ask to apply some changes in your lifestyle, including avoiding sex if you are receiving treatment for STD. There is no way to restore the damage developed by the STD. AIDS and genital warts are not treatable currently.

You can eliminate the risk of developing an STI by following these steps:

• Take a STIs test most often if you are performing sex with new or may partners.
• Properly use a condom during anal, vaginal, and oral sex. You can protect yourself from fluid contact.
• Get a vaccine for HPV and hepatitis B.

Conclusion:

If you see STD symptoms in your body, you should note it and inform your healthcare provider. Most STDs have a treatment. Some STDs may show high risks, whereas others can indicate insignificant problems. You can follow the above steps and take regular testing for STDs. If you have a positive test result for STD, you can consult with an online healthcare provider to get treatment as early as possible.

Click Now: https://www.umbrellamd.com/blog/10-common-std-symptoms/